Wednesday, July 3, 2013

Succulents Simplified, 3 Tips for Success!

Succulents Simplified, 3 Tips for Success!

I have seen a lot of articles on Succulents lately and thought I would try growing some myself.  I've done a little research and here is what I found out.

In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents or sometimes fat plants, are plants having some parts that are more than normally thickened and fleshy, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. Succulent plants may store water in various structures, such as leaves and stems.  

Not to be confused with cactus; botanically cacti are succulents but not all succulents are cacti.

Succulents have become very popular for two reasons.  They are hardier than regular house plants since they don’t need to be watered as regularly and because they can be planted in unconventional planters. The don’t need a ton of soil to survive since they have shallow root systems.

http://www.theidearoom.net/2013/07/succulent-planternot-just-a-housewife.html

1.  Soil Mix Must Drain Well


The first thing you need to know is that succulent roots do not get water from direct contact. Rather, they absorb the water molecules in the air. This is why having a succulent sitting is sopping wet water is so problematic and just makes the plant rot.  Soil Mix must drain well.  Here is a recipe for well draining soil:
  • 1 part Turface
  • 1 part Pine Bark Fines
  • 1 part Crushed Granite
The pine bark provides an organic element and holds water but has air pockets in it and doesn’t break down very quickly. The Turface absorbs some of the water and slowly releases it. The granite doesn’t absorb water but allows the water to flow through the pot between all the particles. The mix is very porous so water flows easily and doesn’t really break down. There is plenty of air so the roots are never sitting in water.


2.  Routine Watering


As a general rule, indoor succulents should be watered every 3-4 days in a pot that has a drainage hole. 

3.  Lots of Sunlight

Succulents need a lot of sunlight to grow happy and healthy. Something I learned though is they don’t like direct sunlight in the heat of the summer when they are outside. They are very prone to sunburn. Rather, if they are outside put them somewhere they will receive some shade and stay relatively cool. Morning light is good with a bright shade in the afternoon. If your plants are inside, put them somewhere they’ll receive bright light for most of the day. They are less likely to get sunburned inside, but it can still happen. Usually a south facing window sill will provide enough light but if you notice signs of sunburn (brown/black spots on the leaves) move it somewhere that the light is not quite as direct.

5 Most Popular Succulents


Burro's Tail (Sedum morganianum)















Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera xbuckleyi)


Crown of Thorns (Euphorbia milii)




















Hens-and-Chicks (Sempervivum tectorumor Echeveria elegans)


Jade Plant (Crassula ovata)



















Debra Lee Baldwin, known as "The Succulent Queen", has a new book that just arrived on shelves.  "Succulents Simplified" is a must have for any of you out there that are just addicted to succulents. It is also a perfect place to start in your quest to add succulents to your garden. It does not matter whether you are just beginning or a veteran.  This book has something for everyone. Debra's book shows you how to keep succulents no matter the climate outside. In addition to fabulous photography, she has included care, troubleshooting, diseases and crafting.  She even discusses propagation as well.

I hope you found this information helpful.  If you have any comments or want to share your experience with Succulents, feel free to post below.


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